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America's military 'space plane' takes to the skies again

The X-37B space vehicle launches on its eighth mission with experiments in laser communication and quantum navigation technology.

✍️ By: Space & Defense Correspondent 📅 Published: August 22, 2025 ⏱️ Read Time: 4 min read
America's military 'space plane' takes to the skies again - Science News

1.Latest Launch

Yesterday, America's X-37B vehicle, also known as the 'space plane,' conducted its eighth flight, taking off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida. A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket was used for this purpose. This mission has been named USSF-36.

2.Vehicle Specifications

The X-37B vehicle, which shows similarities to NASA's retired space shuttle, is 29 feet long and actually appears small when compared to a space shuttle. It was built by Boeing for the United States Air Force.

3.Increased Transparency

Although information about X-37B missions was previously kept secret, this time the American military has taken steps to reveal more information to the public with some transparency, emphasizing two experiments being conducted in this mission: enhanced laser communication and quantum navigation.

4.Advanced Navigation Technology

Experts believe this technology could one day become a better replacement for the Global Positioning System (GPS). Quantum navigation offers potential advantages in accuracy and security over traditional satellite-based systems.

5.Operational History

The X-37B vehicle has been in use since 2010. The American Air Force now has two vehicles of this model. These are engaged in long-duration space flights.

6.Record-Setting Missions

One vehicle returned to Earth in 2022 after staying in orbit for a long period of 908 days, while the other completed a 434-day flight and landed earlier this year. These extended missions demonstrate the vehicle's remarkable endurance capabilities.

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